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Other Regiments Artillery Units Mounted Units. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, - The Virginia State Garrison Regiment: Maj Charles Magill; (1 April 1781) Maj Alexander Dick. Colonel George Gibson; Lt. 1st Virginia Brigade (William Woodford commanding): Comprised of the following temporarily consolidated regiments: 1st Virginia Continental Regiment: Colonel William Russell. Thousands of Virginia militiamen served with the Continental Army after the fall of Charleston; joining or forming ad-hoc regiments for various battles; infamously at Camden and heroically at King's Mountain, Cowpens, Guilford, the Virginia Campaign of 1781, Yorktown, and Eutaw Springs, Virginia militiamen became critical to late-war success in the Southern Campaign. Arrived about sunset and bivouacked on the western border of Spanglers Woods. The reason for the confusion was at almost the same time, in September 1778, Virginias original 15 numbered regiments were re-arranged. The Pennsylvania Militia was organized under an act of March 7, 1777, which provided for compulsory enrollment by the constables of all able-bodied male whites between the ages of eighteen and fifty-three. Rather than march the men to the vicinity of New York to join various regiments, it was simpler to name them as combat units and march them directly to South Carolina. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, The former 12th Regiment became the new 8th. Fragments of this regiment were represented at Valley Forge: 10th Virginia: Brig. Battle Road - No Place for Old Men, Maybe Not! Although Congress' initial enlistment term had expired 31 December 1776 (necessitating Washington's crossing of the Delaware before these enlistments ran out), many Virginians had responded to Washington's call and Paine's "Crisis" pamphlet, remaining with the army. Write by: War. Even so, the new 4th regiment was well below half strength. Military: Papers relating to the Province of Pennsylvania prior to the Revolution: PA Archives, Series II, Vol. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some . Upon receiving word of the fall of Charleston, Buford dithered, unaware that a British force under Tarleton had been sent to intercept him. The purpose of the board was to handle the paperwork of the imprisoned Virginia regiments, to rearrange officers according to seniority, and to arrange remaining Virginian fighting forces. Samuel King enlisted December 9, 1776 in Capt Peter Bruin's Company, 11th Virginia Regiment, Commanded successively by Col. Daniel Morgan, and Lt. Col. Fehiger. Volume Reel 0820 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Sixth Battalion (1776) Sixth Regiment: A - K. Volume Reel 0821 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Sixth Battalion (1776) Sixth Regiment: L - Z Entered Valley Forge with 280 assigned, 154 fit for duty. 40). 1-2 in vol. 3rd -The remnants of the original 3rd Virginia and 5th Virginia were combined. 1780-1784, 1st Virginia Regiment, 1780, Consolidated June 1778 and Redesignated from, reOrganized on Sep 1780 into two companies under Captains Robert Kirkwood and Peter Jaquett and renamed, Commanded by Col. John White; Authorized Feb 1777, The regiment was organized in summer & fall 1777, Ceased to function as an effective force after the, Commanded by Col. Mordecai Gist; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. Josias Hall; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. William Richardson; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. Otho H. Williams; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. John Gunby; Authorized Sep. 1776, ReOrganized May 1779; Ceased to function as an effective force after the, Commanded by Col. Ichabod Allen; Authorized Sep 1776 from new recruits and, The regiment was organized in spring 1777, Commanded by Col. H. Jackson;On 23 July 1780, Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment was accepted into the Massachusetts Line and redesignated the 16th Massachusetts Regiment, Commanded by Col. Spencer; Authorized Jan 1777, Merged with Forman's and part of Malcom's Additional Regiments, Commanded by Col.s John Stark, Joseph Cilley, Enoch Poor, and Alexander Scammel, Commanded by Col. Lewis Dubois; Authorized Nov 1776, Commanded by Col.s Francis Nash and Thomas Clarke, Captured at Charlestown May 1780 (see also, Commanded by Col.s Alexander Martin and John Patton, Captured at Charlestown May 1780; (see also, Merged with the 1st thru 3d North Carolina Regiments May 1778; see also, Merged with the 1st thru 3d North Carolina Regiments May 1778 (see also, Commanded by Col. Abraham Shephard; Authorized Apr. Posted on 26 Feb in greenshield pharmacy intervention codes. Detached from the Army of Northern Virginia and assigned to the Department of Richmond. Second Seminole War. The records in this collection include entire pension files for soldiers and sailors who served . Colonel Langhorne retired, and Lieutenant Colonel Otey was promoted to colonel. It wasnt needed as his men stood their ground and inflicted tremendous casualties until left with no choice but to withdraw. The Valley Forge Park Alliance maintains the Muster Roll Project and helps to inspire appreciation of and support for Valley Forge National Historical Park. In early 1777, when Morgan was freed from captivity, he was commissioned as a Colonel and assigned command of the 11th Virginia Regiment, and a few months later was also instructed by George Washington to form a Provisional Rifle Corps, men skilled with the use of the long rifle, from his and other nearby regiments. About 350 strong, Lt Col Charles Porterfield avoided capture at Charleston by evacuating during the final British bombardment. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, 1st Virginia State Regiment relieved 9th Virginia Regiment. - Gaskins Regiment - a newly raised, 400-man battalion consisting of 18-month recruits and veterans who had escaped Charleston/Waxhaws. Major Clement resigned due to the effects of his wound from Sharpsburg to become Campbell County Sheriff. 1st Company - Captain Robert Beall. Bruin became an aide-de-camp to Maj. Gen. John Sullivan in November 1777, and from September 1778 to the end of the war he served as a captain in the 7th Virginia Regiment. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. Blankensip of Company E broke and ran under fire and First Lieutenant C.V. Whitney took over the company. Previous Engagements: Siege of Boston, Invasion of Canada, New York City, Trenton-Princeton, Northern New Jersey, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth. 164 British and American Prisoners of War, 1778. Hills Division, checked the further advance of the enemy and reoccupied the ground from which they had been driven, where, joined by the 7th and 24th, they remained until the morning of the 19th, when the Brigade recrossed the Potomac. Ewells Brigade, Longstreets Division, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia, division of Brigadier General David R. Jones in Longstreets Command, marker for Kempers Brigade on the Antietam Battlefield, Kempers Brigade, Picketts Division, First Army Corps, Heths Division in the newly-created Third Corps, Picketts Division, 1st Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, In 1782 was combined into Dabneys State Legion. All rights reserved. After Yorktown was consolidated into Posey's Virginia Battalion for service under Nathanael Greene's command in Georgia. The 13th ceased to exist. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. Gen. William Woodford Commissioned, 17 July, 1776. In 1780-81 nearly half of the regiment was attached to Virginia's George Rogers Clark for his expedition to Illinois. Wallace fought bravely once again, and his men held their ground on Gen Greenes left flank, anchoring the second line. John Critchfield served with 11th Virginia Regiment (1777), Continental Army during the American Revolution. 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, In the afternoon the Brigade moved to the ravine about 520 yards northwest of this. In effect, all the men originally enlisted in these regiments were set to depart the Army not later than 10 July 1778. Colonel John Cropper, Major Thomas Snead, and Major Thomas Massie. Mostly captured in Charleston. 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, Stuart. 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, Left Valley Forge with 397 assigned, 313 fit for duty. 10th - Remnants of the old 10th consolidated into the new 6th. May have passed through Valley Forge on their way north. An icon used to represent a menu that can be toggled by interacting with this icon. The regiment was commanded by Major Kirkwood Otey and brought 359 men to the field. 349 sentences with 'field officers'. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. Also available on microfilm (Cabinet 81; Rolls 92-114 pertain to Virginia - Guide available in microfilm area). Online Library of the Revolutionary War. Its members were raised in the counties of Campbell, Botetourt, Montgomery, Fauquier, Culpeper, and Rockbridge. 1. Command for these three "battalions" was chosen by ballot at Millbrook from the pool of ranking unassigned officers -- former commanders who had been put out of work when their regiments were consolidated by the White Plains re-arrangement of the Virginia Line; or who were put out of work by the May 1779 boards rearrangement of commanders according to rank precedence. Major Harrison was killed. Wallaces Continentals were again influential at Guilford Courthouse, where his company was part of the ad-hoc 2nd Virginia Regiment under Colonel Hawes. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. Major Clement was wounded, never fully recovering. but the microfilm contains all of the documentation used to create the Revolutionary War compiled military service records #1. The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. Entered Valley Forge with 340 assigned and 229 fit for duty. James Lingan, Second Lieutenant in Col. Rawling's . date between 1777 and 1779. Source(s): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/11th_Virginia_Regiment, RevWarTalk Community Guidelines Privacy Terms info@revwartalk.com. April: The regiment reported 750 men in the ranks. Note: Samuel King emigrated from Northern Ireland at age 23 in 1769 Other sources: Rootsweb.com posting by Helen Flach 10/26/2002. The old 10th became the new 6th. The unit fought at First Manassas in a brigade under James Longstreet and at Dranesville under J.E.B. The detachment bought time for the fleeing army, but was overrun and decimated, costing Porterfield his life. Mainly composed of young farmers and tradesmen, the regiment rapidly evolved State government records collection, Dabney chosen by a board of officers to command. Eventually most were amalgamated into ad-hoc Continental regiments. The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 at the Siege of Charleston and subsequently disbanded on 1 January 1781. - Virginia Illinois Regiment (George Rogers Clark); well-known frontier force whose composition fluctuated between 200 to 3200 men. Enlisted Men of the Union Army * Select the thumbnail image to view larger versions or the linked reproduction number to view fuller information (if available) through the Prints & Photographs Online Catalog. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, July 4. Harrison's Artillery: 5 officers and four guns captured. Previous Engagements: Northern New Jersey, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth. 1st Virginia State Regiment relieved 9th Virginia Regiment. 7th Company - Captain James Hook (e) 8th Company - Captain James Neal. Organized June 1777 at Ramapo, New Jersey. The majority of the rearranged 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th 6th, 7th, 8th regiments were prisoners. The 14th ceased to exist. 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, This regiment reported 6 killed and 15 wounded at Dranesville, totalled 750 men in April, 1862, and lost 134 at Williamsburg and 100 at Frayser's Farm. '-^A V^^ v^^ "'c^. Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 1st Virginia State Regiment. Captains James R. Hutter and Andrew Jones and Lieutenants Thomas Houston and Green Long were wounded and captured. After drawing weapons and equipment, they marched to Charleston and were captured by Cornwallis when the city surrendered in May, 1780. . Buford and the few hundred-plus 5th (formerly the 7th Virginia) and 3rd Virginians who escaped made their way back to Virginia. These bound photostats were used by H.J. It was relieved from the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 4 December 1779 and assigned to the Southern Department. collection. The 11th Virginia Regiment in the Revolutionary War. The remaining men and guns joined Charles Porterfield's Detachment in 1780, escaped Camden, fought at Guilford Courthouse, and returned home, where a portion of the regiment was captured at Yorktown by Gen Arnold in April 1781. Stuart. It took part in Picketts charge on the right flank of the attacking column, taking heavy casualties from the flanking fire of the Vermont Brigade. Returned to Washingtons Main Army in November 1777. The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 at the Siege of Charleston and subsequently disbanded on 1 January 1781. 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, Commanded by Col.s William Douglas and Return J. Meigs; ReOrganized and Redesignated the 9th Connecticut Regiment Jul. 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project, Quartermaster SergeantDaniel Gildersleeve. My 5th great-grandfather, Walter Davis, fought in the Rev. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, Additional regiments were raised, and then many were transferred to the emerging "national" Continental army - where they served outside of the new . Commanded by Col. John Bailey. Kelly, John. They contain the name, rank, pay per month, additional pay, subsistence, whole amount in dollars, The regiment was commanded by Colonel Garland. See an An Overview of Records at the National Archives Relating to Military . 44] (18) LIST OF NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS AND SOLDIERS OF THE VIRGINIA LINE ON CONTINENTAL ESTABLISHMENT, WHOSE NAMES APPEAR ON THE ARMY REGISTER AND WHO HAVE NOT RECEIVED BOUNTY LAND, RICHMOND, 1835. 9th Virginia: Brig. They didnt have a general, so it was commanded by a South Carolinian, Gen Isaac Huger. The regiment reported 750 men in the ranks. However, important to our purpose, the Middlebrook board also took the additional step of creating three "recruit detachment battalions". Hawes regiment included Capt Andrew Wallaces company who had survived the 3rd Recruit Detachment Battalions massacre at Waxhaws. As described above, only a few 3rd Recruit Battalion men who escaped with the companies of 5th and 3rd Virginians at Waxhaws returned to Virginia. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, With the reserve infantry attacking his front and Tarletons cavalry attempting to get behind him, Wallace maneuvered his company to a new position to Refuse The Flank, buying enough time for William Washingtons cavalry to drive off Tarleton, and preserving a stellar victory for Gen Daniel Morgan. Lee's Legion: escaped Charleston with the loss of just one man. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, The 3rd Virginia Recruit Detachment" was destroyed at the so-called "Waxhaws Massacre in late May. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War . Research our Records The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. Type above and press Enter to search. 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, . 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, Previous Engagements: Trenton-Princeton, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth, Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 2nd Virginia State Regiment. The Royal Welch Fusiliers Museum has thousands of stories to tell - from the experiences of an individual soldier to the history of an entire battalion. May 5: Battle of Williamsburg. Longstreets Brigade, 1st Corps, Army of the Potomac. Four of these units were comprised of Virginians. and may contain more information. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. With the additional attrition resulting from disease plus death, wounding and capture in combat, with the exception of the 7th Virginia, by mid-summer of 1778 the manpower of original nine Virginia regiments had dwindled to the point that the existing 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, regiments were no longer combat effective. HistoryMain articles: Japanese-American history, Japanese-American life before World War II, and Japanese-American life after World War IIImmigration A street in Seattle\'s Nihonmachi in 1909 . 1st and 3rd Continental Dragoons: Lt Col William Washington's cavalry; all but a few escaped Charleston and went on to contribute through the end of the war. Previous Engagements: New Jersey 1777, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth, Stirlings Division | 1st Maryland Brigade | Hazens Regiment. There is no surviving roster of the Light Infantry's officers or enlisted men. [3] Gen. George Weedon: September 14, 1778: redesignated the 6th Virginia: 11th Virginia: Brig. In reality, many of the men caught malaria while operating in South Carolina and Georgia and were absent due to disease. Many were captured at Sayler's Creek, and only 1 officer and 28 men surrendered. ^^ v^^ r' x^ -n^. War Department. Reprint of 1929 edition. These so-called "detachments" were actually the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd "Virginia Recruit Detachment Battalions". 1 1. But, having been formed under different enlistment terms, with more men signed up for three years or for "the duration" of the war; and having missed the majority of the 1777 campaign season, their manpower stats were slightly better. His Virginia Militia brigade saw its first action at Camden, where Stevens advised Gen Gates that it was too late to surrender, the die was cast and they had to fight. Organized July-September at Philadelphia, 5 Companies from eastern Pennsylvania, 2 from Baltimore County, Maryland, and 2 Companies from Frederick County, Maryland. However, a lucky few who were on detachment later returned to find themselves part of the new 5th. Mifflins Division|1st Pennsylvania (Waynes) Brigade| Hartleys Regiment. Authorized by the Second Continental Congress on 16 September 1776, it was organized on 3 February 1777 and consisted of four companies from the Virginia counties of Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia; Captain Daniel Morgan's . ENGAGEMENTS? Samuel King Sr. enlisted 9 December 1776 in Company K, 11th Virginia Regiment of Continental Troops, and after being once captured and re-enrolled was in Valley Forge with General George Washington. .0:^' .'^ '^. Private WALTER DAVIS enlisted December 10, 1776 in the 10th Continental Regiment which was part of the 3rd Brigade' (He was born in Virginia in 1754) The unit was reassigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 22 July 1778, and it was reorganized to nine companies and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779. Muster roll dated Oct 14, 1777, Remarks Prisoner. Accession 36989. 1775. The old 15 regiments, almost all at less than half their designed manpower strength, were consolidated into each other to form 11 new regiments. 11th Virginia Regiment also known as Morgans Rifles. Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served in the American Army During the Revolutionary War, Cpl Thomas Burrows (958:2220), Pvt. In 1782 the remnants of the regiment consolidated into Dabney's legion, a Virginia State Line unit. 4th - The original 4th Virginia regiment was originally composed of a large number of riflemen. Last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Personal reminiscences of the war of 1861-5: in camp--en bivouac--on the march--on picket--on the skirmish line--on the battlefield--and in prison (1911), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1126802464, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, Congress then used Posey's Battalion as the basis for an expedition under Arthur St. Clair sent to assist Greene in South Carolina and Georgia. Later, Lawson was attached to Von Stueben at the Point of Fork Depot, June 5, 1781, where the Americans outnumbered Simcoe 900 to 400. Kingsland; Dyess; Germany and Memphis; California and Nashville; Arkansas; Hendersonville, Kingsland, and The New Johnny Cash; American; Home; Because Johnny Cash cut . Lieutenant Colonel Langhorne was promoted to colonel, Major Otey was promoted to lieutenant colonel and Captain James R. Hutter was promoted to major, although still a prisoner. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 1775-1783. The 1st and 2nd Virginia regiments were created in 1775 and were subsequently adopted into the Continental Army besieging Boston. Search Organized spring 1777 at Monmouth, New Jersey. USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. At the Winchester re-arrangement January 1, 1783, it was decided that the Virginia soldiers whose terms had not run out were more than sufficient to make one regiment, so a 2d was formed to be under a major-commandant, consisting of two . They were continued on paper and officers were appointed for administrative purposes, but they were neve manned. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, - Baron de Arendt's German Battalion: included at least 3 companies raised in Virginia. these payrolls, but mostly Continental Line units are present. He conceived this regiment and began its formation in 1780. When the number of Virginia regiments was reduced to 11 from 15, the 11th Virginia became the 7th Virginia. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. Colonel Garland was promoted to brigadier general. Continental Regiments, Connecticut Line Delaware Line Georgia Line Maryland Line Massachusetts Line 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, The 11th Virginia was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. 2017 marks the 100th anniversary of Fort Lee, Virginia. Morgan's Sharpshooters, dressed in hunting shirts instead of standard uniforms, distinguished themselves in several skirmishes and battles throughout the war by using hit-and-run guerilla tactics.