He . We would like to know what you found helpful about this page. (She created the first, Madam Walker's Wonderful Hair Grower, in 1905.) Called the "Enciclopedia Mecnica" (Mechanical Encyclopedia), she received several patents for the device. VentureWell reports that Hispanic inventors file for patents at half the rate of Black inventors, a trend the USPTO is determined to . The World's Greatest Inventors And What They Invented Invented: A variation on the induction telegraph The magnitude of an inventors work can often be defined by the esteem in which he is held by fellow inventors. Material in this article is for general information or entertainment purposes only and was accurate as of the date of first publication. Born in Costa Rica, William Vsquez Ulate was granted U.S. Plant Patent PP21,549 for a "Dracaena Plant named 'Lauren.'". Downing who invented a public mailbox design that featured both an outer and inner safety door, ensuring that when a letter or package went in, it would be safe until it was picked up by the mailman. For example, alongside Luis Alvarez, there are at least three other National Inventors Hall of Fame members who are Hispanic: Miguel Angel Ondetti, inducted in 2004 for captopril, the first of a new class of drugs known as angiotensin converting enzyme, or ACE, inhibitors (US Patent4,105,776); Julio Palmaz, inducted in 2006 for the first commercially-successful intravascular stent, known as the Palmaz Stent (US Patent4,733,665); and Alejandro Zaffaroni, inducted in 2012 for transdermal bandages for administering drugs (US Patent3,598,122). First African-American female physician to receive a patent for a medical invention; inventions relate to cataract surgery and include the Laserphaco Probe, which revolutionized the industry in the 1980s, and an ultrasound technique for treatment. The Three-Light Traffic Signal, Invented by Garrett Morgan in 1923. He received the US patent 2296019 on September 15, 1942, for his " chromscopic adapter for television equipment". Domingo Santo Liotta was born in Argentina in 1924 to Italian immigrants and went on to become a heart surgery pioneer. USPTO - United States Patent and Trademark Office, Hispanic Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program event series, Madrid Protocol & international protection, Checking application status & viewing documents, Checking registration status & viewing documents, Enforcing your trademark rights/trademark litigation, International intergovernmental organizations, Transferring ownership / Assignments help, Office of the Chief Communications Officer. We may have questions about your feedback, please provide your email address. Ochoa was not just an inventor but also a fervent supporter of the Mexican Revolution, which allegedly attracted a $50,000 bounty to be placed on his head. More than 40 transdermal products with ingredients like nicotine, hormones, painkillers, and antidepressants have received FDA approval. Each year from Sept. 15 to Oct. 15, National Hispanic Heritage Month is celebrated across the United States. Born in Mxico, Luis Miramontes was granted U.S. Patent 2,744,122 for progestin norethindrone for use in oral contraceptives. Not only has she won numerous awards for her pioneering career and been inducted into boththe California Hall of Fame and the US Astronaut Hall of Fame, but also she has six schools named after her in four USstates. His model was made using two mirrors and the sun for an external light source. A brief listing of notable Black American inventors. Her fascination with the field of optics came during her time as a fellowship student at Stanford University. Juan Lozano's company Tecnologia Aeroespacial Mexicana sells the Rocket Belt for a hefty price. However, the norethindrone version developed by Miramontes' team was approved shortly after and has since become an industry standard. Raised in Guatemala, Ahn received his bachelors degree from Duke University and obtained his Ph.D. from Carnegie Mellon University. If this scenario is a regular occurrence in your household, you have Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena to thank. The Peral submarine is considered the worlds first electric battery operated submarine. In 1830, he became a military doctor and became curious about vocal anatomy. File a patent application online with EFS-web, Single interface replacement for EFS-Web, Private PAIR and Public PAIR, Check patent application status with Patent Center and Private PAIR, Pay maintenance fees and learn more about filing fees and other payments, Resolve disputes regarding patents with PTAB. Dr. Baez led a long life of contribution to the sciences before passing away in 2007. She was born Sarah Breedlove on 12/23/1867 in Delta Louisiana. Learn about these inventors who regretted their inventions. Mexican inventor Victor Ochoa was also a Mexican revolutionary. This mathematical formula analyzes earthquake tremors' magnitude by analyzing their seismic waves. Born in Guatemala City, Dr. Luis Von Ahn was granted U.S. Patent 8,555,353 for "Methods and Apparatuses for Controlling Access to Computer Systems and for Annotating Media Files" - or Captcha for distinguishing human from machine input to prevent spam and automated extraction of data from web sites. Walker (1867-1919) Madam C.J. Of course there are many more inventors and innovators who merit further attention. Since then Villafaa has continued to be an innovator (with several patents) and a serial entrepreneur, founding another major company, St. Jude Medicalknow for the St. Jude valveas well as ATS Medical and several smaller companies. Henry submitted her first patent, for a vacuum ice cream freezer, while still a college student in 1912, and moved to New York City in 1924 to found two companies to sell . There, she created three inventions that improved the speed and effectiveness of how computers handle information. Unless expressly referenced, Direct Auto Insurance does not endorse and is not affiliated with any company or app that might be listed in this article. That honor for the earliest incubator ever developed goes to a device created in 1800s France. 10 Awesome Latino Inventions. So every time you turn on the TV and enjoy your favorite show or sport, remember the contributions of Gonzlez Camarena! Luis von Ahn is also the co-founder ofDuolingo, a completely free app that has caused major buzz among those wanting to learn another language. Attacking Asian innovation. Walker was the first African American woman to become a self-made millionaire after creating a line of hair products geared toward Black hair. https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700 (accessed March 4, 2023). Left: Victor Leaton Ochoa, inventor and Mexican revolutionary, undated, AC0590-0000008. These innovative creations and more wouldn't exist today if it weren't for the brilliant minds of these 10 African American inventors. Born in Uruguay, Alejandro Zaffaroni was one of the most innovative and impactful pioneers in the history of biotechnology. With an undergraduate degree in physics and a masters and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASAs Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor ofthree optics-related USPatents(4,674,824, 4,838,644, and 4,949,389). Right: The Ochoaplane invented by Victor Ochoa around 1908-1911, undated, AC0590-0000009. That honor for the earliest incubator ever developed goes to a device created in 1800s France. Manny Villafaa at St. Jude Medical headquarters, June 27, 2013. Soon after, the first working prototype of an electrical submarine was created. 1. These bandages were found to be especially beneficial for controlled drug delivery. Can we breathe on Mars? Check out these everyday things that were actually invented for World War I. Find out how to protect intellectual property in other countries. National Hispanic Heritage Month, held each year from September 15 - October 15, celebrates Hispanic cultures and heritage and recognizes the many contributions Hispanic Americans have made to this nation. In 1790, Jos Antonio de Alzate invented the automatic shutter, which avoids overflowing in water tanks, cisterns and toilets. According to the Smithsonian. He also filed for additional patents for color television systems in 1960 and 1962. Zaffaroni patented these early transdermal drug devices in the 1970s. She also added co-inventor to her resume when she helped develop three patents in the field of optics. Jaime Escalante (1930-2010): The Best teacher in North America #9. Jose Hernandez-Rebollar invented the Acceleglove, a glove that can translate sign language into speech. George Washington Carver. Despite the earning potential of a patented product, the disparity gap among patent holders remains high. ", Born in Chile, Luis Alejandro Cavallo Caroca was granted U.S. Design Patent D582,231 for the "Ornamental Design of a Corkscrew" and also U.S. Design Patent D584,122 for the "Ornamental Design of Scissors.". Ochoas family is originally from Mexico, but they moved to California before she was born. One such device came from the mind of Emilio Herrera Linares, from Spain. Von Ahn is also a co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of the language-learning software Duolingo and a consulting professor in the Computer Science Department at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Liotta was the author of numerous scientific articles and books, including volumes on medical humanism written in both English and Spanish. Though grouping such a diverse collection of people under a single rubric -- particularly the politically expedient but dubious term Hispanic - isn't ideal, it does make room to explore their wide-ranging array of backgrounds and accomplishments. From award-winning astronauts to some of the brilliant botanists of the 21st century, we're celebrating these famous Hispanic scientists who've had a positive impact on their field. Madam C.J Walker was an inventor, entrepreneur and first African American woman to become a millionaire. Please let me know if you have recommendations for additional Hispanic inventors and innovators to include in my database! Born in Honduras, Elena Nuez was granted U.S. Patent 4,935,254 for a "Banana Flavoring Process" and three other related patents. Dr. Liotta developed the organ in 1969 at a hospital in Houston, Texas. Victor Ochoa was a Mexican inventor and revolutionary who patented the electric brake in 1907. After more than 20 years of study and labor by Lvano and his colleagues, the United States granted Lvano's patent. The above are but a small yet significant selection of the many Hispanic people making great strides in various aspects of human life. He then went back to the University of Chile in the 1980s. Mexican inventor Victor Ochoa was also a Mexican revolutionary. However,more famously, Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut, participating in four space shuttle flights for a total of 978 hours in space. At the age of 17, he invented and patented his "chromoscopic adapter for television equipment.". Nikola Tesla, (born July 9/10, 1856, Smiljan, Austrian Empire [now in Croatia]died January 7, 1943, New York, New York, U.S.), Serbian American inventor and engineer who discovered and patented the rotating magnetic field, the basis of most alternating-current machinery. It was the first scientific Nobel for a person of Spanish origin. In addition to being a noted physicist, he was also a passionate humanitarian and educator. A whole bag of letters could be destroyed by one good rain or snow. Some of the things you have used -and some you haven't- were invented by a Latino and you didn't even know it. According toEncyclopedia Britannica, from 2013-to 2018, Dr. Ochoa worked as the director of NASAs Johnson Space Center in Houston, TX. Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena invented an early color television system. He was the first to employ the idea of cryo-ultramicrotomy, which is used to section vitrified biological samples, and contributed to the electron microscope. Thats why in the early aughts, Mexican scientist Jos Hernndez-Rebollar invented an electric glove that can turn sign language into spoken words and text. Gonzlez Camarena transmitted in color for the first time on August 31, 1946, from his lab at the Mexican League of Radio Experiments, located at Lucerna St. #1 in Mexico City. A true character in his time, religion and . A more recent Lemelson Center connection was made with Manuel Manny Villafaa, who is briefly highlighted in the Centers Places of Invention exhibition and whose papers are in the Archives Center along with his heart valve collection housed in the Museums Division of Medicine and Science. Miranda was born in 1980 in the Washington Heights neighborhood of New York City . Airplane. Miramontes wrote a new procedure for the synthesis of the progestin norethindrone, the active ingredient for what would become the oral birth control pill. Bez is also the father of renowned folk singer Joan Baez. He recently won the prestigious Lemelson-MIT prize and currently works full-time as the CEO of Duolingo. Carl Djerassi, George Rosenkranz, and Luis Miramontes were granted US patent 2,744,122 for "oral contraceptives" on May 1, 1956. Domingo Santo Liotta, who was born in Argentina to Italian immigrants in 1924, became a pioneer in heart surgery. Walker (December 23, 1867-May 25, 1919) Smith Collection / Gado / Getty Images. Baez was a Ph.D. student at Stanford University in the 1940s when he and Kirkpatrick developed grazing incidence reflective optics for the examination of living cells. He graduated from the University of Puebla with a BSc and an MSc and moved to the U.S. in 1998 after he was awarded a Fulbright scholarship to attend George Washington University in Washington, DC. As the father of modern neuroscience, the list of his discoveries in this field is quite long, and most of them have very complicated names. The first incubators were used in France in 1880, but Lvanos design, called the Incuven, regulates temperature and reduces risk of contamination to babies. He made a number of inventions related to high speed trains. After spending his early years in Spain, he enlisted in the Spanish navy in 1866. The X-ray reflection microscope was created in 1948 by Paul Kirkpatrick, a Stanford physics professor, and Mexican-American physicist Albert Vinicio Bez (1912-2007). Paper-bag-making machine. Peruvian engineer Claudio Castilln Lvano created a portable respirator and incubator for premature babies. His invention was used in NASA's Voyager mission in 1979 to take pictures and video of Jupiter. Though annoying at times, reCAPTCHA helps computers differentiate between robots and human beings, keeping internet users safe from malware and spam. Her tool included spoken descriptions of each topic and comprised a sequence of text and drawings on reels, all arranged under a magnifying glass sheet with a light for reading in the dark. At the age of 100, he was received at Buckingham Palace by King Edward VII. This is a kind of irregular combat where a small . Before developing the "BeautyBlender," Silva also worked on the sets of films, including "Friday" (1995), "Money Talks"(1997), and "Idle Hands"(1999), as well as television programs like "Girlfriends" and "Moesha.". Vice-admiral Pezuela y Lobo, the minister of the Spanish navy, received a letter from him in September 1885. In 1881 he received a patent for inventing a method of producing carbon . Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images. The scientists and inventors listed below have invented Minecraft, GimKit, are kid scientists, scientists they may have seen on social media, and many more! Mexican chemist Luis Miramontes was only a graduate student when at 25, he was recruited by the Syntex Corporation to work at their labs. The word kayak means "hunter's boat", as they were originally built for hunting and used to drag animals . The first publicly-announced color broadcast in Mexico . The result was the creation of the term "Hispanic", first introduced in the US Census in 1970. At just 64g, it weighs about as much as a large battery. For now, I would like to share a few intriguing stories, primarily of people who have been documented at the Lemelson Centerso far. Chewing Gum. Since 2013, he has been teaching at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology as the IAS Bank of East Asia . You sit down on the couch, turn on the TV, and prepare to watch the weekends biggest game. The sweltering summer heat begins to fade. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700. Ellen grew up in the Golden State and attended San Diego State University for a degree in Physics. Sara Alvarez Kleinsmith is a writer and wellness professional whose work has appeared in The Huffington Post, Scary Mommy, and We Are Mitu. Photo by Monica M. Smith. Born to a family of health professionals in Panama, Murillo-Rohde studied . His best-known invention, the Ochoaplane was a small flying machine with collapsible wings. As a veteran of three space flights, logging over 719 hours in space, she was also an electrical engineer with patents on high-tech optical . Their technological inventions have paved the way in the fields of physics, the medical sciences, and music, among others. Born in Los Angeles, California in 1958, Ellen Ochoa is probably the best known example of a successful Hispanic inventor and innovator. . He also developed the three-phase system of electric power transmission. The following are some of the most notable and important Hispanic inventors. Over the centuries, many remarkable scientists have emerged from Spanish-speaking lands, cultures and ancestors.
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