10. Tea Partiers want less government involvement in Americans lives; they want to reduce taxes. Humanism places the human being as the center of the world, breaking with the theocentric mentality and marking the transition between the Middle Ages and the Modern Age. However, stretching can improve . the unconscious and early childhood experiences The rational and reasonable part from PSYC 2301 at South Texas College The Association for Assessment in Counseling and Education (AACE) Jordan's history aligns most closely with which diagnosis? Which level of need would best describe what is going on with Mario? Marquesas is suffering from anxiety. 52. 28. Adam Smith favored the 'Invisible Hand' of the market, rather than government intervention. It denied the divine right of kings. humanistic approach? 156. . 16. Multiple Choice Questionpersonality and developmentsleep and dreams. C. people are not motivated by a satisfied need. These skills are useful in many different work settings. Employees do whatever the company needs at the time rather than following a specific job track. You were correct. Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? How do these characteristics change as the disease progresses? New managers who expect to survive in today's dynamic organisations must be committed to all of the following EXCEPT, 91. Douglas McGregor would describe managers who tend to be directive in their relationships with others and who take a command-and-control orientation as __________ managers. clinical psychology: area of psychology that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior. His point of view is most closely associated with. In the late 19th century, this approach to psychology measured basic elements of conscious experiences to provide scientific evidence to understand the mind. If you leave this page, your progress will be lost. Lucy should specialize in ________ psychology. According to McGregor, Theory Y managers tend to see their subordinates as. Values are constant, but actions can be negotiated in the resolution process. Which statement below is true about the early school of psychodynamic psychology? D. contingency thinking. You were incorrect. 79. The Deep South supports states rights and a weaker federal government. ________ are categories or groupings of linguistic information, images, ideas, or memories, such as life experiences. Benchmark polls (A) and tracking polls (D) are the same thing, so neither can be correct. Slightly more seniors agree than disagreed with the statement, which eliminates answer (C). behaviorism: focus on observing and controlling behavior Psychologists scientifically study ________. The question has been evaluated. Choose your answers to the questions and click 'Next' to see the next set of questions. Contact us by phone at (877)266-4919, or by mail at 100ViewStreet#202, MountainView, CA94041. Proponents of the early school of ________ psychology argue that our thoughts, feelings, and motives are important in understanding human behavior and that more than just observable actions should be studied. 8. All of the following are examples of subsystems in a typical organisation EXCEPT, 67. Biological, cognitive, developmental, social & personality, mental & physical health, PSY101 - Module 1 - Week 1 Psychological Foun, PSY101 Module 7 Week 2: Therapy and Treatment, Module 1: Early Psychology - Structuralism an, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. The artists associated with Renaissance Humanism pioneered revolutionary artistic methods . Which factors influence health, according to the biopsychosocial model? According to Henri Fayol, the five rules of management are. Assume that an organisation has a clear division of labour, the duties and responsibilities of its employees are explicitly defined, it has standard rules and procedures, it has a hierarchy of authority, and its members are selected for technical competence. 11. All rights reserved. Choose which level of needs would best explain the following scenario. Many Protestant Christians following the Protestant Reformation valued thrift and perceived material wealth as God's blessing. The poll should not have unsure as an option. How mental activities help a person adapt to its environment. A Catholic immigrant living in a rural area, An evangelical Protestant living in the suburbs. cognitive. Collaborate and promote visibility. 47. A person's conscious and voice of reason and goodness is the. Nature is a sacred mistress; it is unholy to pry into her mysteries. When you have completed the practice exam, a green submit button will A political revolution to redistribute wealth would mean government would either confiscate property or greatly increase taxes, both of which the Tea Party is against. The poll assumes that respondents have adequate knowledge of United States foreign policy. Which type of psychology degree focuses more on the clinical practice and less on research? Which person was most interested in studying learned behavior? A follower of Frederick Taylor would be least likely to try to. Which of the following statements is true regarding values in conflict resolution? and motives are important in understanding human behavior and that more than just observable actions should be studied. evolutionary psychology: seeks to understand human behavior as the result of psychological adaptation and natural selection The question has been evaluated. It called for democratic elections. Sigmund Freud who developed the psychodynamic approach believed that it is possible to help a person experiencing anxiety or depression if the person could remember unconscious early childhood memories. cognitive psychology: area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and actions. Question 1 of 20 5.0/ 5.0 Points Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Baltes and Staudinger's conception of wisdom? The environment is a critical element in the openperspective on organisations because. To understand nature, one must simply observe. What are the main psychological domains. Many conservatives believe that some environmental regulations are excessive, and harmful to the economy, so answer (A) is incorrect. 76. Cyclones are storms in which the winds go toward the center of an area of low air pressure. Premium members get access to this practice exam along with our entire library of lessons taught by subject matter experts. Seniors are the only group that disagreed with the statement. ________ psychology focuses on the causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of different types of behavioral and emotional disorders. 25. Under the system of feudalism, peasants had virtually no chance to better themselves. PsyD: (doctor of psychology) doctoral degree that places less emphasis on research-oriented skills and focuses more on application of psychological principles in the clinical context, Typically, an adjunct psychology professor will have a. Pavlov is to ________ and B.F. Skinner is to ________. What are the potential ethical concerns associated with Milgram's research on obedience. Which psychological domain would include a study of motivation and gender? Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Your responsibilities involve managing and directing a team of 22 nurses and 9 support staff. Company control is informal, and everyone is concerned with the general well-being of the other employees. You were correct. . Question 1 Explanation: The correct answer is (A). In using a value chain philosophy, Pacific Rim Gasket and Seal would most likely do all of the following EXCEPT. Polls should always have an unsure option, so answer (C) is also incorrect. Evangelical Christians/Protestants are overwhelmingly Republican, and people who live in suburbs tend to be Republican. In the scientific method, a hypothesis is a(n) ________. Because that was what the Bible instructed. __________ create tensions that can influence a person's work attitudes and behaviours. Which of the following accurately describes Peters and Waterman's attributes of performance excellence? Independents do not usually have an opinion on most issues. Also, this page requires javascript. Hence, it is important to know how philosophical world views influence and potentially bias a chosen research methodology. Wilhelm Wundt's usage of introspection to measure the workings of the mind is known as, The focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as, The rational and reasonable part of personality is known as the. The object does not exist in and of itself, only its properties exist. 5. Which of the following statements provides an incorrect description of learning organisations? B. he underestimated the size of the earth. Group of answer choices Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories. Jenny's softball team always came close to winning, but seemed to give up during the 6th inning. The correct answer is (B). Congressmen need to win re-election, so cutting benefits to active voters is dangerous. The correct answer is (C). E. the use of managerial rules of thumb that are based on personal experience and personal preferences. A poll of 1,024 adults is enough to have statistically reliable data, so answer (B) may also be eliminated. Because Descartes isn't certain God does exist. The operant conditioning chamber (a.k.a. A psychological or physiological deficiency that a person feels compelled to satisfy is known as a(n). B. William James's focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as functionalism Structuralism Focused on understanding the conscious experience through introspection Wilhelm Wundt Functionalism Emphasized how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environment William James The natural environment determines the choices available to a culture. A. Did Lee Brice Compete On American Idol, Designed by prevent keylogger android | Powered by, First Pitch Strike Percentage Leaders 2021, How Old Was Shaq When He Graduated High School, what should orlando do with his checkbook balance. . The correct answer is (B). Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the Entrance polls (B) are less reliable than exit polls because some people change their minds once they are inside the polling place. Conservatives typically favor a strong defense policy. "The whole is other than the sum of its parts" Koffka, psychoanalytic theory: focus on the role of the unconscious in affecting conscious behavior. Group of answer choices Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories. Your choice is correct. Most Americans have very little knowledge of foreign policy, but 91 percent of respondents still expressed an opinion. A series of dots arranged in the shape of a face will be perceived as a face, not a series of dots. It gave the king absolute power. A __________ is a collection of interrelated parts that function together to achieve a common purpose. About the Position: Serves as the Chief, Engineering Services Division at a Research and Development Installation in Natick, Massachusetts. The Hawthorne Studies refer to __________ that was conducted at the Hawthorne Works of the Western Electric Company (predecessor to today's Lucent Technologies). The study of individuals and groups in organisations is the management field known as. B. people at work will seek satisfying social relationships, respond to group pressures, and search for personal fulfillment. Does stress or lack of exercise affect the nervous system and hormones to activate or progress Alzheimer's disease? Which of the following degrees would be the minimum required to teach psychology courses in high school? Which statement correctly reflects Descartes' response to Chandoux? Rogers believed that providing genuineness, empathy, and ________ in the therapeutic environment for his clients was critical to their being able to deal with their problems. The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that one person should be in charge of all activities having the same performance objective. He was a monk who sparked an anti-Catholic movement in 1517, and wrote ninety-five points of disagreement with the Catholic Church. If loading fails, click here to try again. . Which of the following are the main psychological domains? You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. The correct answer is (C). Which of the following approaches is most closely related to positive psychology? The ________ places less emphasis on research and more emphasis on application of therapeutic skills. C. The work of Max Weber still has a major impact on the present trends and directions of management. Each person is inherently good & motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. Good luck! The correct answer is (D). The question is not about presidential elections, so answers (A) and (B) are irrelevant. Surveying only likely voters (B) or disaggregating that data (C) would be interesting but would not produce better data. B. Physiological, safety, social, esteem and self. Provides program management and oversight of various design and construction activities. Which of the following statements explains this phenomenon? The correct answer is (A). Science must be based on certainty, not probability. Who became King of England following the Glorious Revolution? He plans to study these children's temperaments as they evolve into personalities for 18 years. The correct answer is (C). This belief foreshadowed the contemporary management concern with. More often than not, people take on the political beliefs of their parents. What religion grew out of the new scientific discoveries and claimed God no longer had a hand in the world, though he did create it? 15. A researcher interested in how changes in the cells of the hippocampus (a structure in the brain related to learning and memory) are related to memory formation would be most likely to identify as a(n) ________ psychologist. Question: Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the humanistic approach? Modern capitalism emerged between the 16th-19th century. A perennialist classroom aims to be a closely organized and well-disciplined environment, which develops in students a lifelong quest for the truth. biopsychosocial model: perspective that asserts that biology, psychology, and social factors interact to determine an individual's health ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial. B. de-emphasise the role of product delivery to customers or clients. A psychologist studying this phenomenon is applying the principles of Both the object and its properties are beyond perception. In part, what aspect of psychology was the behaviorist approach to psychology a reaction to? . Mom or Dad --- see that the car is inspected before the sticker date expires. Ryan wants to be a high school football coach and school counselor. The correct answer is C. A movement that stressed the wisdom of the classics, human dignity, and human potential. All of the following statements are true about the Humanistic Movement in counseling EXCEPT _____ a. The question has been evaluated. Which of the following best states the impetus for the development of a bureaucratic organisation? On the line provided, write the possessive form of each of the nouns below. Which area of psychology focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior? __________ showed that people's feelings, attitudes, and relationships with coworkers should be important to management. Renaissance Humanism elevated the concepts of aesthetic beauty and geometric proportions historically provided by classical thinkers such as Vitruvius and given a foundation of ideal form and thought laid down by philosophers such as Plato and Socrates. Correct C. c. Win-win thinking Zero-sum thinking Positional bargaining Distributive bargaining CONCEPT. . to improving society and bettering the human condition. Although no one was actually harmed in Milgram's study, many people have questioned how the knowledge that you would be willing to inflict incredible pain and/or death on another person, simply because an authority figure told you to do so, would affect someone's self-concept and psychological health. B. bureaucracy. Snow White Parrot Fish, When you have completed the practice exam, a green submit button will Which questions would a social psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? Describing the economy Predicting the future Quantifying relationships Testing hypotheses Points: 1 / 1 Close Explanation Explanation: One important goal of data analysis by economists is forecasting, or the use of data in predicting future events. Doing the 'right' things would include all of the following EXCEPT. It is a well-known fact that the Social Security trust fund is running out of money, so answer (C) is wrong. Because controlling factors make experiments go faster. Because we know the difference between our dreams and reality. One would need at least a(n) ________ degree to serve as a school psychologist. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy __________ refer to the needs for security, protection, and stability in the events of daily life. 21. The supply side economic theory holds that the best way to improve economic growth is by lowering taxes and decreasing regulation. E. Socioeconomic management approaches focus on global awareness and leadership in developing economies. The unconscious part of personality responsible for drives like sex and aggression is the. Because then experiments could be easily repeated and measured. Which school of thought emphasized how people process information? Catholic believed in science while protestants believed in religion. The Sea World animal trainers use rewards (reinforcements) to teach whales, sea lions and dolphins to perform tricks. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. 11. a. In addition, you have the responsibility for the functions and outcomes of the cancer unit. Of the examples below, which of the following most closely aligns with the goals of diagnostic assessment: answer choices. Try it now. 70. 2. Please visit using a browser with javascript enabled. 86. People who do not vote do not usually participate in public opinion polls. The graduate degree would be a stronger guarantee of working in a psychology-related field and one would have greater control over the specialty of that work. Your choice is correct. Prior to that, it fell under the umbrella of philosophy under such terms as the mind, heart, soul, spirit, and brain. Our ancestors figured out the truths of nature. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Due to Hobbes' belief that man was inherently selfish and in need of a strong governmental hand, he concluded that the only correct form of government is _____. Which researcher was more likely to use recording devices and objective measures to examine the mind? She is in which stage of sleep?, Individual differences in circadian rhythms are known as a person . c. Both A and B. Which of the following statements is true regarding values in conflict resolution? Quickly understand key changes and actionable concepts, written by ITIL 4 contributors. Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%, Next Practice Test: In general, it would allow someone to work in a more independent or supervisory capacity. 62. Many people have questioned how ethical this research was. The poll should only survey likely voters. Which of the following statements about the Hawthorne Studies is incorrect? ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial. _____ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. By 2 years old, his parents noticed a hyperlordotic . . Q. Complete the sentences below sensibly by filling in each blank with one of the following modals: *can*, *could*, *might*, *may*, or *must*. 29. 59. D. Managers and workers in the best organisational cultures know the one best way to achieve superior product and service quality. 3. 30. Which quote can be best attributed to Gestalt Psychology? 49. 30 seconds. The correct answer is (C). . What type of government was most common throughout Europe at the time of the Enlightenment? Democrats (also known as liberals or progressives) are on the left side of the political spectrum while Republicans (also known as conservatives) are on the right. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. C. Max Weber was reacting to the performance deficiencies in organisations of his day. A. is one of the most important insights of accumulated management history. Political Participation >> The cognitive revolution turned the emphasis in psychology away from the behavioral focus on only observable behavior to instead ________ is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs. Humanism which developed as a reaction to the behaviorism and psychodynamic schools of psychology, emphasized that _____. E. achieve the same goals as Weber wanted to achieve but with different structural approaches. forensic psychology: area of psychology that applies the science and practice of psychology to issues within and related to the justice system B.F. Skinner. Which researcher was more likely to use recording devices and objective measures to examine the mind? B. Other public opinion polls show that seniors are overwhelmingly in favor of redistribution of wealth. B. a research program on individual productivity, 33. dissertation: long research paper about research that was conducted as a part of the candidate's doctoral training Unitarian Universalism (95%) 3. Which of the following statements regarding possibilism is true? However, as the cognitive revolution took hold, psychology once again began to focus on mental processes as necessary to the understanding of behavior. What kind of therapeutic support is needed for family members of a person with Alzheimer's disease? According to the ________ model, her illness is probably determined by psychological, biological, and social factors. E. a collection of interrelated parts that function together to achieve a common purpose. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? The correct answer is (D). Therefore, answer (A) is incorrect. You are the manager of a cancer unit. Word psychology - Greek Psyche which means soul, and -ology which means the scientific study of. houses. ________ focused on the potential of humans to be creative, have a positive outlook and pursue higher values through a process of self-actualization. These include: strong social support dissimilarity of values cognitive. the rational and reasonable part of personality. Does stress or lack of exercise affect the nervous system or hormones to cause or prevent depression? Psychologist Abraham Maslow introduced the concept of a hierarchy of needs, which suggests that people are motivated to fulfill basic needs before moving on to other, more advanced needs. One major characteristic of modern management approaches is, C. no one model applies universally in all situations, 64. Managers in the 21st century must be capable of doing all of the following EXCEPT. American Psychological Association: professional organization representing psychologists in the United States. Which psychological domain would include a study of abnormal psychology? They are interested in how certain types of brain injury might lead to aggressive actions. 17. E. The studies were started to identify the influence that 'social factors' had on productivity. Explanation. An issue of contention between the nurses and support staff is the scheduling of . Because our senses tell us that we exist. Most conservatives believe that minimum wages are harmful to the workers who have the least amount of skill, education, and work experience. 36. 48. Katie spends most of her daytime hours taking care of her four kids, but enjoys teaching two psychology courses in the evenings at a local community college. Its emphasis on Greek and Roman art helped to draw attention away from the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. Which one of the following statements about bureaucracy is true? Oxford Industries Inc. installed a new computer system to clock every worker's pace to a thousandth of a second and to determine each worker's pay and bonus scale on the basis of his or her performance against the standard. D. Some climates are better for production than others. Ryan notices that a lot of people he sees avoid making eye contact while they walk by him on their cell phones. Good luck! Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the Industrial-organizational. 46. C. The poll should disaggregate the data based on male and female responses. Select the term that describes the act of focusing parties' attention on tangible actions and conditions within a conflict, rather than perceived innate qualities of the parties. Furthermore, the degree to which was used in this particular study raises a few eyebrows. D. Religion. Which of the following refers to a broad explanation or group of explanations for some aspect of the natural world that is consistently supported by evidence over time? The mediator does not decide the outcome; rather, he or she helps the parties understand and emphasize the critical issues that must be addressed in order to reach an agreement. Informed consent stemmed out of this debate. Click it to see your results. The percentage of Republicans increased in the 1980s and 1990s. A vision of a Utopian society based on scientific principles, A vision of a Dystopian society based on religious principles, An historical record of the discovery of the new world. Today's concerns for managerial ethics and corporate social responsibility were foreshadowed by the classical writings of __________ that businesses were services and that private profits should always be considered in relation to the public good. The recognition that we live and work in a dynamic and constantly changing environment that puts unique and never-ending competitive pressures on organisations. Therefore, answer (C) is unlikely to be correct. ________ is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs.
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