There are mystical mythical creatures that inhabit land, the sea and the air. Aegea, a queen of the Amazons. From her severed head sprang the winged horse Pegasus, whose father was Poseidon. Brother to Hypnos (Sleep) and Moros (Doom). Aristotelian Corpus, On Marvelous Things Heard, 30, Aelian, Characteristics of Animals, 10.40, "Harry Thurston Peck, Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities (1898), Ocyrho", Aelian, Characteristics of Animals, 10.39, The Library of History of Diodorus Siculus, Book III, 54, Aelian, On The Characteristics Of Animals 2.21, Aelian, On The Characteristics Of Animals 6.21, Strabo, Geography, H.C. Hamilton, Esq., W. Falconer, M.A., Ed., CHAPTER III, Classical mythology in western art and literature, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Greek_mythological_creatures&oldid=1148200639, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing rewrite from July 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Rhoetus, a centaur who fought and killed at the, Cyprian centaurs, bull-horned centaurs native to the island of, Lamian centaurs or Lamian Pheres, twelve rustic spirits of the. The Gigantes were the offspring of Gaia (Earth), born from the blood that fell when Uranus (Sky) was castrated by their Titan son Cronus, who fought the Gigantomachy, their war with the Olympian gods for supremacy of the cosmos, they include: Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The Scolopendra was described as an enormous sea monster with hairy nostrils, a flat tail, and webbed feet lining its sides. Don't forget to join our giveaway! Goddess of the "bright" intellect and prophecy, and consort of Coeus. She usually appeared right before a disaster! His attributes are the drinking horn or cornucopia, key, sceptre, and the three-headed dog Cerberus. Aisa (), personification of lot and fate, Tekhne () personification of art, craft and technical skill, Eidothea (), prophetic sea nymph and daughter of, Dexithea (), mother of Euxanthios by, Aparctias (), another name for the north wind (not identified with Boreas), Apheliotes (), god of the east wind (when Eurus is considered southeast), Argestes (), another name for the west or northwest wind, Caicias (), god of the northeast wind, Circios () or Thraskias (), god of the north-northwest wind, Euronotus (), god of the southeast wind, Skeiron (), god of the northwest wind, The Astra Planeti ( ), gods of the five wandering stars or planets, Heracles (not to be confused with the hero, Okythoos () "the one running swiftly", Hekaerge (), represented distancing, Pan Sybarios ( ) god of Woods and vales, Phaunos god of forests not identified with, Trokhilos () god of the mill stone, Pandaisia () "banquet for everyone", Pannychis () "all-night (festivity)", The goddesses of the natural portions of time and the times of day, Anatole () or Anatolia (), sunrise, Mousika or Musica (), the morning hour of music and study, Gymnastika, Gymnastica () or Gymnasia (), the morning hour of gymnastics/exercise, Nymphe (), the morning hour of ablutions (bathing, washing), Elete, prayer, the first of the afternoon work hours, Akte, Acte () or Cypris (), eating and pleasure, the second of the afternoon work hours, Arktos (), night sky, constellation, This page was last edited on 1 April 2023, at 18:43. Her sacred animals include doves and sparrows. Heracles avoided confrontation with the dragon Ladon, who guarded the garden of the Hesperides. We listed the creatures in Norse Mythology, including Naiad, Faun, Nereid, Dryad, Echidna, Charybdis, Chiron, Lamia and more! 30 Mythical Creatures 1. Many have their basis in Mythology and some have emerged from cultural folklore. Greek mythology is full of fantastic and terrifying creatures, many of whom were born at the dawn of creation. She seduced travelers, drank their blood and ate their flesh. Some similar creatures were not properly considered serpents at all. In Ancient Greek mythology, gods and goddesses regularly interacted with mere mortals. Both she and Apollo are archery gods. 02 of 08 Chiron - Equine Centaur. The Dracaenae were monsters that had the upper body of a beautiful woman and the lower body of any sort of dragon. Mister Hyde - Evil version of Dr. Jekyll. Its other heads could be cut off, but then one or two would grow back in its place. Three-Bodied or Triple-Bodied Daemon, a winged monster with three human bodies ending in serpent-tails. The Sirens The Sirens were dangerous man-eating creatures, with bodies that were half-bird and half-woman. The concept of the labyrinth, or the endless underground maze, also originates [], The Ancient Greeks were a creative people, and their mythology is filled with all sorts of amazing creatures. Ethiopia, India, and Phrygia were all said to have unique varieties of snakes, from those so large they preyed on elephants to leaping serpents that feasted on birds. For he ripped up whole tall trees from the ground and scattered them headlong roots and all, even to the very flowers of the orchard. Typhon was the last child of Gaia, fathered by Tartarus, and is considered the 2. List 1 contains 10 words that originate from the names of different gods and goddesses, and List 2 has 10 words from different Greek myths.For each list, the pack includes:Word list with definitions and connections to Greek mythologyTask cards with short stories for students to infer the connection Ancient writers described Lamia, the daughter of Poseidon, as a queen of surpassing beauty. It was her [], Greek mythology is full of legendary creatures that continue to inspire fiction today. According to some accounts, she was not always a terrifying monster but a beautiful priestess at the Temple of Athena. 300 BC), Oceanus wearing crab-claw horns, with Tethys (Roman-era mosaic), Athena watches Prometheus create humans (3rd century AD). It was a true monster with sharp teeth, red eyes, and scaly skin. The god of the sea, father of the fish and other sea creatures. The one-eyed Cyclopes and the Hecatoncheires (Hundred-Handers), for example, were offspring of Gaia, the primordial earth deity. Oni. Echidna The Mother of Monsters. Some nymphs in Greek mythology were famous, but others were only known in a certain time What Was the Real Story of Pandora in Mythology? Ares was associated with several types of vicious birds. These legendary creatures have inspired tales throughout history and continue to mystify fans of the mythos. Queen of the Underworld, wife of Hades and daughter of Demeter and Zeus. Their bodies were scaly and ended up in a lizard tail. Legendary creatures were not limited to the land and sea. WebMythic humanoids [ edit] Acephali / Headless men (Greek akephalos, plural akephaloi, from - a-, "without", and kephal, Amazons, a nation of all-female warriors. She was also a lover to Adonis and Anchises, to whom she bore Aeneas. Goddess of fertility, motherhood and the mountain wilds. They will eventually become favorites of the god, forgers of his thunderbolts, [], There is no shortage of fantastic beasts in Greek mythology. The Indian Ocean was also said to be home to a particular breed of mermaid. Python lived in a cave and protected the sanctuary of Gaia. Cerberus: The three Headed Dog of Greek Mythology There are many unique creatures mentioned in Greek mythology. When it was slain, its teeth were sown in the soil to give rise to the first Spartan warriors. They bred quickly and swarmed over the countryside, destroying crops and terrorizing the people. One notable [], Arion was an ancient Greek mythical creature that took the form of a giant, extremely swift horse. The Tanagran Triton should not be confused with the similarly-named sea god. Aella (), an Amazon who was killed by Aegea, a queen of the Amazons. He generally represents the chaos of war in contrast to Athena, a goddess of military strategy and skill. Not often identifiable in Greek art, she appeared as a modestly veiled woman. They are born and die in special ways and live to torment and challenge the lives of mortals and Gods! One later account told of the Clazomenean Sow, who ravaged a town in Ionia from the air. Goddess of nocturnal oracles and falling stars. Omissions? After her abduction by Hades, she was forced to split the year between the world of the dead with her husband and the world of the living with her mother. The Sirens, Harpies, and Furies all had bird-like features. They were living in the seas. Medusa goes on this list of animal and animal-like creatures from mythology because she was transformed by Athena into a woman with snakes for hair. This time, the princess in peril was rescued by Heracles. About the author: Our team at Greek TravelTellers consists of academics and lovers of Greek culture. In Greek mythology, the Erymanthian Boar was a mythical creature that took the form of a shaggy tameless boar of vast weight and foaming jaws. By some accounts Arion was born from a union of the Sea god Poseidon in the form of a stallion and the Earth goddess Demeter in []. 3. Infrequent sightings of whales gave rise to all manner of enormous, violent beasts. When a person suddenly disappeared from the Earth, it was said that he had been carried off by the harpies to the Underworld, the Kingdom of Hades and the dead. Criosphinx, a creature with the head of a ram and the body of a lion. They had thick hair and a long beard. The flying horse was a son of Poseidon and Medusa and was instrumental in the destruction of the monstrous Chimera. Mythical Creatures The Ultimate List of Mythological Creatures Acephali. This includes, mammals (except humans), fish, birds, reptiles, She vowed to be celibate her entire life as a priestess of Athena until she fell in love with Poseidon. They were originally women who accompanied the goddess Persephone as she played in the fields until she was abducted by Hades. Water-snake, god Apollo was about to make a sacrifice on the altar and he needs some water to perform the ritual. Later medieval artists imagined it as having features of both a bird and a snake. Most served as obstacles for heroes and their tales of triumph. Lattimore). Pegasus went on to join the stables of Olympus, which were well-stocked with immortal horses. Web1.1Major gods and goddesses 1.2Greek primordial deities 1.3Titans and Titanesses 1.4Gigantes 1.4.1Other "giants" 1.5Personified concepts 1.6Chthonic deities 1.7Sea deities 1.8Sky deities 1.9Rustic deities 1.10Agricultural deities 1.11Health deities 1.12Sleep deities 1.13Charities 1.14Horae 1.15Muses 1.16Other deities 2Mortals The Manticore was a fearsome hybrid creature adopted from Persian lore. Hermes was also responsible for protecting livestock and presided over the spheres associated with fertility, music, luck, and deception. Echidna was half a winged woman with glittering eyes and half a huge, scaly serpent. Cyclops. Other well-known Dracaenae were Ceto and Scylla (see further below). Gigantic snakes of Libya, according to Diodorus. The riddle was: Which creature has one voice and yet becomes four-footed and two-footed and three-footed?" Their hairy hands held long and shiny javelins. He is the son of Zeus and Leto, and the twin brother of Artemis. ", A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), BENDIDEIA, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, Classical mythology in western art and literature, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Greek_mythological_figures&oldid=1147716835, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the DGRBM, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the DGRBM without a Wikisource reference, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Pages using sidebar with the child parameter, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Rise to the land and sea and presided over the countryside, destroying crops and terrorizing people. The upper body of any sort of dragon the Hecatoncheires ( Hundred-Handers ), for example were... Sprang the winged horse Pegasus, whose father was Poseidon, key, sceptre, consort. 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