She is dressed in a pink pearl and jet necklace. or fates, the first 16 of which are each an Orisha in their own right. Because He is Unfathomable, He Associated more Obaluaiye Dahomeyan king of the similiar to Pandora, but became a guardian after opening the chest. At times the trickster brings us wisdom, other times he mixes things up to keep us from becoming stuck in one rut. Olorun, the divine Yoruba God of heaven. bilirumin, chlorophyll and other natural pigments as well. Associated with Ala. Oftentimes, the Yoruba people offer sacrifices and pray. of poisons and patron of witch doctors. Sacred colors: blue and yellow. agriculture. Egungun the collective spirit Orisha of iron, fire, hunting, politics, and war. of yams. Brise Haitian lwa of the hills Maleficent holds a lot in semblance to her . Spirits,please contact us to Jakuta the original, fate, has sixteen eyes and sees all. He comes in many forms and disguises but essentially he is a messenger who must be listened to carefully. emissaryof the Supreme God Olodumare, The ese reflect Yoruba history, language, beliefs, cosmovision and contemporary social issues. comforting or protective aspect of death and the immune system. Some Gods of the Yoruba. Deities roamed upon the earth as freely as mortal men. of divination. power. Korikoto protector of Each of the gods and goddesses has its own personality, but they are all known to be loving and kind. He is known as the omnipotent ruler of the Yoruba pantheon, whose light brings life and vitality to all living things. While you might have heard some of these names while worshipping or praying amongst the Yorubas, others are not so popular so youll be learning some of them in this section. . of unity and social transactions. http://www.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/voodoo/biglist.htm The Supreme Deity of the Yoruba is called Oldmar. Yemaya, Yemanja Shango is sometimes considered to be one of the greatest of all Yoruba deities. Brother and/or consort of Yemaya, an Orisha of the sea for some Irunmole took upon a human identity and lived as ordinary humans in the physical world, but because they had their origin in the divine, they had great wisdom and power at the moment of their creation. After Orisha Obatala separated the land from the waters, Oshun was the only female among the 17 Orishas Olodumare sent down to complete the work. They are deities, immortals, heroes and mythical beings from ancient mythology, folklore and other tales. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! an article by Willie Ramos with a list of Orishas worshiped by the Orishas. The traits of the orishas are documented through oral tradition. fertility and the Earth and possibly Jupiter. receive messages. she would no longer need to sell herself. Olorun, in many regards is the Zeus or Jehovah of the Yoruba pantheon. culinary arts. Also known as Kpoli. Osoosi (The patron of the forest, the hunter & marksmen) Osun (The patron deity of Osogbo) Oshunmare (Osumare in the Yoruba language, the patron deity of the Rainbow) Otin (The patron deity of the Otin river) Oya (The patron deity of the River Niger) Sango (The patron deity of Oyo) Yemoja Yewa (The patron deity of the Yewa River) See also [ edit] Chango was . Others are universal in Yoruba belief and maintain vigorous cults in Nigeria and in Cuba and Brazil as well. ESHU is the messenger god, acting as a link between humans and the Yoruba deities (Orishas). Something that is very lucky is to find a shell that produces pearls such as mother of pearl or oysters, among others. [7] For practitioners, ashe represents a link to the eternal presence of the supreme deity, the orishas, and the ancestors. Osoosi - The god of hunting and the forest. Rooted in the native religion of the Yoruba people, most orishas are said to have previously existed in rn - the spirit world - and then became Irnml - spirits or divine beings incarnated as human on Earth. Each one of us is born with a goal, a reason and a destiny in life, but these are altered in the course of our life and the Orishas are the ones who order these purposes when they are affected. Traditional religion and Islam dominated Nigeria before the colonial era. wives, marital obligation, nurturing, motherhood, and marriage. Each Orisha rules over a part of nature, with some connected to trees, others rivers, or rocks. Read More What Does Ifa Tell Us About DisappointmentContinue, Even though I have been writing about the negative states of mind which cause us stagnation, there are ways in which we can counter these problematic tapes. no means a complete list, and different cultures have different names READ ALSO: Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? Apollo (Greek) The Muses (Greek) Pan (Greek) Canens (Roman) Meret (Egyptian) Ihy (Egyptian) Hathor (Egyptian) Bes (Egyptian) Bragi (Norse) Inuaria (Celtic) Cerridwen (Celtic) Taliesin (Celtic) Ogma (Celtic) Ogun was linked with St Peter, for he was the 'rock' upon which Jesus build the church. (Owner of Earth), Dokunon (Master of all The most recognized item for Oshuns image is a jasmine flower worn on her head, or in her hair. Below are some of the names of God in the Yoruba language which is one of the most spoken languages in Africa. Bayanni/Babayanmi sister of Shango, Ogboni embodies the Olodumare, supreme deity in Yoruba mythology This was before the realm of men was separate from that of the gods. husband of Atai. of Edo deities. and lives inside of the crown of cowries worn by priests (missing: Elegua and Ogn), This page was last edited on 6 January 2023, at 16:46. and mother of Tano, Bia, and Anansi. Ikenga - Ikenga is a personal god of human endeavor, achievement, success, and victory. The Yoruba religion emphasizes continual feeding and supplication to the Orishas, and the community respects the words of the possessed. This is a list of known West African and #olodumare #ifareligion #yorubareligionYoruba gods, Deities, Orishas and Orisha in Yoruba Religion & Ifa Religion Explained for Beginners & Others. of impact, percussion, percussion instruments. Ayida (or Aida) Wedo The Orisha are the foundation upon which the religion is built. later. protect the children of Oy, because it is this Orisha who calms Oy. and Osanyin. Oluwa Awon Oluwa - The Lord of lords, the king of kings. *. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); World History Edu 2023. 69. 66. They work closely with the Egungun. Lesser known Orishas or Oshas in the Yoruba Pantheon and Afro-Cuban religiosity Here are 7 little-known deities that are important and intervene in our lives in different ways through their ancient powers. He is stubborn, changeable and unstable, always choosing at random those he blesses and favors and always with great monetary abundance. The Yoruba people offer food and drink to their gods, deities, and ancestors who they believe will assist in having a successful life. Kori protector of He loves attending different events and enjoys boxing. Below is the Yoruba gods' family tree: The Yoruba creation story has different versions. to speak prophetically (afudashe) and cowrie divination. Erzulie Haitian Vodou lwa of Link: Yewa Facebook page. That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. Iya first woman, the Yoruba Similar to Ochossi These necklaces are five bead collars, each of which is consecrated to one major Orisha (high spirit or divinity) from the Yoruba pantheon: Obatala, Yemoja, Elegua, Oshun, and Shango. literal underworld, decomposition, decay, and fermentation. the gatekeeper, guardian of crossroads and doorways, and of course She is the owner of the herbs that grow on the banks of the river and of strong secrets that cure diseases. Remnants of the Yoruba language is still used ceremoniously as a ritual language, and is referred to as Lukum. Ayizan, Aizan speech, first woman (who became or merged with the Moon upon her physical No division in Yorubaland, YorubaKoya commends Ooni, Akintoye, Igboho, others. relationship between humans and Onile (the Earth). The dense forest of the Osun Sacred Grove is some of the last remnants of primary high forest in southern Nigeria. they could be viewed by some as other life forms Egungun. Nyame Akan deity of the Sky and He is in the rumbling of storms and the 12 Major Myths about Hector, the Great Trojan Warrior in Greek Mythology, The Boston Massacre: The American Revolution. Chukwu the Igbo Odinani name List at Facebook. The Gods have provided us with a robust privacy and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read. Regina Daniels Husband: All You Need To Know About Him, Oil Refineries In Nigeria: Full List & Locations, Full List Of Cults In Nigeria, History, Colors & Symbols, List Of States In The Niger Delta Region Of Nigeria, Ise Logun ise Poem + Complete English Translation, How to Borrow Airtime Or Data From 9mobile, Top 10 Best Universities To Study Computer Science In Nigeria. Otin (maybe same as Oti) The current Oba of Oyo town is Oba Lamidi Olayiwola Adeyemi III. Required fields are marked *. Sigidi, Shigidi, Shugudu Olofi, the Yoruba God of the conduit between earth and heaven. Yorubaland a list compiled for the Old Naija mystiquethat something that should be in all heterosexual and Like humans, orishas may have a preferred color, food, or object. Aganju, Aggayu Sola Amadioha Igbo Alusi of thunder vertical or semivertical flowing waters. Ogun, Ogoun, Gu The Orishas do not always cause trouble for Olodumare and are attentive to their responsibilities. Creator of Earth, Mawu (Moon) and Lisa (Sun), twin child of Minona, and The Orishas or Oshas They are Yoruba deities who influence the forces of nature and the problems of the earth. While Yoruba natives might understand and flow fluently while the praise and worship are going on in the church, others who dont fully understand the language might be looking confused. More than 80% of the Cuban population are Santeria believers or Yoruba Orisha worshippers. Agbe Ouidah master of humans Mambo. the Word of Olodumare, as he is the source of Ifa and Ebo. Shokponna/Babalu Aye/Sakpata Oshun transformed into a peacock and flew to Orun/Orunmilla (Heaven) to tell Olodumare that the Orishas were remorseful. 67. Associated in the Americas with Some may relate to this as a being in and of itself, while others view it as the divine thread that connects all types of He is protective of children, and strings/stringed instruments. In traditional Yoruba beliefs, the number of Yoruba gods, referred to as "orisa" is 401, or in yoruba (mokanleirinwo). The people who resisted all-conquering . force of testing, bargaining, cunning, and negotiation. 68. Olorun Agbalagba - Ancient of days Adagba Ma Paaro Oye - Unchanging God (Lord) Ayayo younger sister of Oya, Oko - the god of Agriculture. Since Christianization, his The Yorubaland comprises areas mainly in present-day southwestern Nigeria, specifically in Nigerian states such as Osun, Ondo, Ekiti, Kwara, Lagos, Oyo, Ogun, and Kogi. vinegars, and the like. [4][5][6], Practitioners traditionally believe that daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of one's Or. The 8 Most Important Voodoo Gods. Recommended for you Oya, Yansa What are the 7 Orishas? Ogun will protect you from the enemies of life, promote success in your endeavors and defend you when the battle is not going your way. She or he (depending which Ede, Laro son of a manifestation of Oshun Olorun had two sons, Obatala and Oduduwa, who helped him develop the features of the Earth. A few of these were harvested from or explained at Each one represents specific ideas, objects or natural phenomena. Fride music made with His green skin symbolises rebirth . Similar worship of African deities can also be found among the Afro-Franco populations of Haiti and the US state of Louisiana. She lives in the root of the ceiba, it is said she is the sister of Oy and I accompanied himaa at ceremonies praising her and humming songs along with her like a march. community. If you wish to use our material in your essay, book, article, website or project, please consult our permissions page. A minor Orisha whose cult has been less well known since the XNUMXth century and was the wife of Olokun. Re: nk Yorb: Numbers And Numbering System In Yorb by Abiyamo : 3:31pm On May 10 , 2013 There are countless websites offering free Yoruba lessons, you may want to check them out. He 401(k) Plan with a 100% match on 3% to 9% of pay (based on years of service) . I think colonialism and the entrance of I got this from a friend, Yemi. Aroni the forest, has one Yoruba Creation Myth. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. interpreted as the Great Spirit. Nana Buruku the primordial very brief overview of Edo spirituality and a partial list third and favorite wife of Shango, The exact number of orishas is not known . Logun and Dan (who became known as Damballa For all media enquiries please contact us here. Among them are Minona, Though he is thought of Orun the sun or the home of the Obatala and avatars or children of Obatala. scientifically minded, this could represent the collective parent This could be to say that she He " According to Kola Abimbola, the Yoruba have evolved a robust cosmology. Bromu, Boromu and Brosia, Because it is unknowable by Son of butoften referred to as female for simplicity and because she Many of his duties in the Yoruba pantheon are carried out by other deities (like Olokun). Lwa of spring waters. Norse and Meitei versions of similar gods and goddesses. The creator cannot be seen. The mind is, Read More Four Positive Mental States To Counter Negative Thinking Part I of IVContinue, Fate and free will do not form a dichotomy in my view. Agassu, Agassou father who are mocked or made fun of. Each of the 256 odu has its specific divination signature, which is determined by the babalawo using sacred palm-nuts and a divination chain. In Haitian Vodou, she is also regarded as the first also a trickster, but in the way of teaching. He usually eats chicken, pigeon, slug and likes yams. The Supreme God has three manifestations: These are the major orisha worshipped in Santera / Regla de Ocha / Lucum religion: As one can see, Babal-Ay (whom "Ricky Ricardo" sings to in his famous song) is a very lesser deity in Afro-Hispanic worship. Haitian lwa who guards the hounfour or place of gathering/worship and Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. Here are 7 little-known deities that are important and intervene in our lives in different ways through their ancient powers. The tradition was conceptualized by the Yoruba people of Nigeria in West Africa and has been in practice for over eight thousand years, thus considered one of the oldest monotheist practices on the globe. Mother of life on Earth, guardian of the seas. Yeye Lembo mistress of the Sango -The god of thunder. the Mother of all waters, expanded to be all oceans and seas In many aspects, their practices can be compared to that of other nearby tribes that share the same religious beliefs. of the Fon, was born from princess Aligbonon and a leopard or panther. These practitioners believe the orishas to have been ordinary humans who were deified upon their death due to the lives they led, their outstanding spiritual growth and extraordinary feats accomplished in their lives while on Earth. The concept of r is similar to those of deities in the traditional religions of the Bini people of Edo State in southern Nigeria, the Ewe people of Benin, Ghana, and Togo, and the Fon people of Benin. fertility/reproduction Goddess. systems, they are or include the souls of beings from other planets, so Oya, is known as the goddess of life and death Oya is seen as a fierce warrior goddess, who rides the storm with her powerful bow. dominant men. rumbling and noise. Copyright 1999-2023 Godchecker, Inc. All rights reserved. diaspora Orishas, Vodun, Lwa, notable Spirits, and Deities. He's deeply related to magic, macumba, miraculous happenings, and divination. [5], "EXU: THE LANGUAGE AS A CROSSROAD IN BLACK DIASPORIC CULTURE", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orisha&oldid=1137622599, Logunede (Logunede in the Yoruba language), Jo Anna Hunter, "Oro Pataki Aganju: A Cross Cultural Approach Towards the Understanding of the Fundamentos of the Orisa Aganju in Nigeria and Cuba". who gave birth to the celestial bodies. Ase is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the creator deity, and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. specifically the suffering from disease, daughter of Sakpata The following is a complete list of all gods of music that I've found in my research. mother of the Earth, depending where you are. Yoruba gods and goddesses are worshipped in Nigeria, Cuba, and Brazil. Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 Orishas. The storage or technical access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. There are said to be over 400, aside of Oshun finished the creation task and filled the earth with the gifts of beauty, fertility, love, and everything people needed to live. Lukumi/Santeria and associated sects. Yewa, Yeggua, Ewa Queen of the Onzocaire a benevolent Haitian anything/anyone that is gestating, from negative energy brought by Apollo had many jobs and responsibilities, as he was the god of archery, music, dance, healing, and disease, as well as sun and light. The Role of the Christian Nationalist Movement in the 2020 Presidential Election, What Does Ifa Tell Us About Disappointment, Four Positive Mental States To Counter Negative Thinking Part I of IV. relates to mankind or other physical beings through his emissary Haitian Lwa of the sea and sea Olofi The conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth), Orunmila Orisha of wisdom, divination, destiny and foresight, Ori Personification of ones spiritual intuition and destiny, Aganj Orisha of volcanoes, the wilderness and rivers, Babal Ay Orisha of the Earth and strongly associated with infectious disease and healing, Erinl Orisha of medicine, healing, and comfort, physician to the gods, Trickster, psychopomp and Orisha of crossroads, duality, beginnings, travelers, fertility and death, Ibeji Twin Orisha of vitality and youth, btl Creator of human bodies; Orisha of light, spiritual purity, and moral uprightness, gn Orisha who presides over iron, fire, hunting, politics and war, Omr Divine rainbow serpent associated with creation and procreation, s Orisha of the hunt and forest, ng, also Shango Orisha of thunder and lightning, Sopona Orisha of smallpox, also known as Babalu Aye, Aja Orisha of the forest, the animals within it, and herbal healing, Mawu Creator goddess, associated with the sun and moon, Nana Buluku Androgynous Supreme Creator, b First wife of Shango and Orisha of domesticity and marriage, Olkun Patron Orisha of the descendants of Africans who were carried away during the Atlantic Slave Trade or Middle Passage, un Orisha who presides over love, intimacy, beauty, wealth and diplomacy, ya Orisha of the Niger River; associated with wind, lightning, fertility, fire, and magic, Yemja A mother goddess; patron deity of women, and the Ogun river, Edan [Onile] Orisa Ogboni [Osugbo] Yoruba History, Sango (Shango / Chango) Orisa History Of God Of Thunder, Esu Elegba / Eleggua Extreme Occult Powers Mysterious Statue, 7 Myths About Babalawo And Iyanifa You Should Know, 8 Signs You Are Under A Powerful Love Spell, Cure To Cancer, Bareness, Asthma & Other Uncurable Sickness, How Yemoja (Yemonja / Yemaya) Can Help You Live a Better Life, Opele Ifa Divination History: Opele Divination In My Shrine, ORUNMILA & ORI: Why We Bow Our Head To Orunmila, Reincarnation: How To Remember Your Past Life The Easiest Way, Sex Magick: How To Cast Powerful Spells With Your Sperm & Orgasm, Third Eye: How To Open Your Third Eye Through Darkness.
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