hb```I,, wsauer3481 Note: All Occupations includes all occupations in the U.S. Economy.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. Technician A says that the CVT shifts from gear-to-gear, up and down, as needed to maintain optimal speed and torque. a. It does not include pay for self-employed workers, agriculture workers, or workers in private households because these data are not collected by the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, the source of BLS wage data in the OOH. For more details about job openings for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians, consult local heavy and mobile equipment dealers and distributors, construction contractors, and government agencies. Tire inflation is very important to the safe and economical operation of any vehicle. 2023 Government Fleet, Bobit. Technician B says that the CVT does not shift but continuously varies the gear ratio as needed to maintain optimal speed and torque. One of the best way to do it is to project the costs, divide the total dollars by two, (labor and parts average 50% each) then divide the 50% labor dollars by a fully burdened labor rate average, the calculation determines the hoursthen back into the hours of operational required. By Randy Owen They also work on smaller consumer-grade lawn and garden tractors. 1 tech x 40 att. endstream endobj startxref We have two full-time mechanics (one lead mechanic and one regular mechanic), and one driver who was originally hired as a mechanic but only helps out as needed now on a part-time basis. A tire is labeled 215/60 R X 15 92T: the T indicates? Most Likely Range. . Dayton, Ohio. The percent change of employment for each occupation from 2021 to 2031. Salaries by qualifications. endobj The Please contact your hosting provider to ensure that an up-to-date and valid SSL certificate issued by a Certificate Authority is configured for this domain name on the origin server. Geotab announces Data Connector for business insights, Three autonomous truck aspects to start seriously considering, EVs roll into the data-centric Geotab Connect 2023, Frito-Lay transforms California facility into showcase for sustainability. Administrator, Diesel3446 Sick days? <> This means that it relies heavily on telematics to identify diagnostic codes that provide fleet personnel with the information they need to address smaller issues before they become larger ones. Owen added that outsourcing 1020 percent should be included in calculations of staffing needs. If we drop the gear ratio to 3:1, however, the driveshaft only has to spin at 6150RPM. endobj It may also be used as a predictive tool, to determine staffing needs during the vehicle procurement process. The .gov means it's official. They usually work for railroads, public and private transit companies, and railcar manufacturers. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must be able to lift and move heavy equipment, tools, and parts without risking injury. The State and Area Data tab provides links to state and area occupational data from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program, state projections data from Projections Central, and occupational information from the Department of Labor's CareerOneStop. Truck industry content for fleet owners and managers, - Detroit introduces Detroit Connect Video Capture service, - Synop, Geotab announce EV charging integration solution, - Michelin Connected Fleet delivers new suite of fleet-management solutions, Explaining the truck operating system thats spanning makes, models, The importance of flexibility in truck maintenance, ADAS in truck winterization plans, Geotab, Cummins partner to enhance OTA connectivity, Maintenance to keep your heavy-duty truck wheels going round and round, Inside the intelligence that powers truck powertrain efficiency, Setting heavy-duty truck service benchmarks, Freightliner M2, SD Plus Series launch updates its medium-duty truck offering, Truck cruise control technology that looks at the road ahead, Four ways A.I. Input cells are clearly labeled and color-coded. These service technicians use diagnostic computers and equipment to identify problems and make adjustments or repairs. Many government organizations do not have a methodology to determine how many mechanics are required to maintain their fleet. 1 tech x 40 att. Additional troubleshooting information here. shared use or take-home vehicles). About the Author: Randy Owen is senior vice president of Mercury Associates Inc., headquartered in Gaithersburg, Md. To answer the question of vehicles to technicians ratios, I suggest that you look at previous averages, set a goal so at the end of the day you can perform like a leasing company, which is lean, not so mean, and efficient. This leads to unexpected failures and expensive downtime. Generally, more experienced service technicians specialize in field service. The employment, or size, of this occupation in 2021, which is the base year of the 2021-31 employment projections. Technician A says that the output gear will be going faster than the input gear. Hourly Rate. 3 0 obj Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. Thursday, September 8, 2022. Work experience that is commonly considered necessary by employers, or is a commonly accepted substitute for more formal types of training or education. Although not required, certification can demonstrate a service technicians competence and usually commands higher pay. The What They Do tab describes the typical duties and responsibilities of workers in the occupation, including what tools and equipment they use and how closely they are supervised. Fleet Management Lessons From the Private Sector. Days off: Vacation? Which technician is correct? However, the average fleet age for a typical government fleet of mixed vehicle types should range from three to five years. Mechanics who work primarily on automobiles are described in the profile on automotive service technicians and mechanics. The How to Become One tab describes how to prepare for a job in the occupation. Industrial machinery mechanics, machinery maintenance workers, and millwrights install, maintain, and repair factory equipment and other industrial machinery. GM Vehicles +25.86% salary. Wafler's system, which he uses through BLIG, looks at the bay-to-technician ratio of a shop and how that can be used to find its maximum production and efficiency. If past efficiency performance is close to industry standards, a fleet manager can be confident the fleets historical labor data accurately reflects labor demand. Our self-paced distance education Electric Vehicle (EV) Technician program is designed for adult learners seeking independent study in the rapidly emerging Electric Vehicle sector. Related: Fleet Management Lessons From the Private Sector. . at https://www.bls.gov/ooh/installation-maintenance-and-repair/heavy-vehicle-and-mobile-equipment-service-technicians.htm (visited March 03, 2023). Serving Car & Truck Fleet Management Professionals, Serving EV Intenders & Professionals In Commercial & Public Fleets, Serving Corporate, Executive, & Financial Managers Of Large Commercial Fleets, Serving Leaders In Fleet Mobility & Emerging Technology, Serving Public Sector Fleet Professionals, Serving Medium & Heavy Duty Commercial Truck Professionals, Serving Transit Bus, Private Motorcoach, & Passenger Rail Professionals, Serving School & Pupil Transportation Fleet Professionals, Serving Vocational & Service Fleet Professionals. By aggregating the vehicles in a fleet in terms of their vehicle equivalent units, uniform standards and benchmarks can be applied regardless of the fleets size, type or configuration. According to an article by Moog Parts, rack and pinion steering works by using a gear system to translate the steering wheel's circular motion into the linear motion needed to turn the wheels. (T/F) True However, when I fire back more questions to help me determine the answer, those who ask me the question dont understand why I dont have a set response. Take a look at how Geotabs data-centeric conference makes the OEM connection. Measuring the performance of your technicians, as a whole and individually, shouldn't feel like punishment or micro-managing. 8 "r.qEp92e,JY0gnT6Hdgq=~6E>=|hvOgoYPl QItc[ B`2=^Fa OrBvxvWfPK@ .c@(p m ?Q\ Chad Fay, director of fleet operations at Centuri Construction Group in Phoenix, Ariz., shared pros and cons of employing VEUs, from a personal outlook. If someone determines that the body count is too high, you may be asked to defend your staff. He was 53 years old. Job Outlook Overall employment of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians is projected to grow 8 percent from 2021 to 2031, faster than the average for all occupations. Top Certifications Salary Job openings . It is true that costs are going through the roof, and that there are dealership backlogs. This sheet compares an agencys existing staffing levels to that of peer agencies. The origin web server does not have a valid SSL certificate. Here an agency can enter information about its full-time and part-time employees. The automated truck conversation expands beyond the technology and into business reality. They work with a variety of vehicle components including engines, brakes, air-conditioning, suspension, transmission, security and sound systems. stream %PDF-1.5 % Advanced Member, Brad Barker endstream Tech a B. Maintenance activities not included in the previous sheet are entered here. Change is coming to U.S. energy policies Tim joined Babcox Media in 1990 and spent 31. (180 degrees) on a vehicle equipped with a steering gear with a 20:1 gear ratio. Planning for necessary staffing levels - Agencies can add potential new vehicles to the inventory worksheet and see what effect this would have on required staffing. Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians with similar occupations. 929 0 obj <> endobj Staffing to the peaks rather than valleys in the workload demand is never a good idea. How will todays customer focus translate to tomorrows electric trucks? SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program, Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics, Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians, Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines. hbbd``b`6 +3`c$A NqgXf dU@ #F> %PDF-1.7 hours x 44 weeks x 95% utilisation x 12 per hour = 20,064 Gross profit on labour sales (Labour gross profit) = 93,456. This can lead to frustration when a fleet manager attempts to justify their staffing requirements, as it is rare in my experience that municipalities and private companies meet the national averages published by industry studies. Bonus. Some high-performance vehicles have firmer steering than other similar vehicles. Median wage data are from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey. The following are examples of types of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians: Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians service and repair farm equipment, such as tractors and harvesters. The Maintenance Staffing Calculator is an Excel tool consisting of seven worksheets. Performs a variety of assignments such as replacement of failed parts or equipment, test, operation and maintenance of . MY IDEA HAS ALWAYS BEEN THAT PEOPLE DON'T HAVE TO BE ROCKET SCIENTIEST, JUST HAVE A GOOD ATTITUDE AND BE WILLING TO LEARN. It depends on various factors, example; Is it a fleet cars or pickups or busses or trucks or a mix? Entry-level workers with no formal background in heavy vehicle repair often receive a few months of on-the-job training before they begin performing routine service tasks and making minor repairs. Even with the responses to the surveys, the study yielded limited correlative data. These workers drive trucks that are specially equipped with replacement parts and tools, and they spend considerable time outdoors and often drive long distances. Mechanical skills. An old fleet obviously requires more labor to keep in service than a brand new one. Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul automotive vehicles. White women: 17.5%. At one time, a simple measurement was used to determine if a transit agency had adequate maintenance technician staff using a basic bus-to-mechanic ratio. Some service technicians travel to worksites to make repairs. In the winter months, however, they may work less than full time. Kenworth and Platform Science join forces to optimize fleet operations with integrated trucks and telematics. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians repair and maintain engines, hydraulic systems, transmissions, and electrical systems of agricultural, industrial, construction, and rail equipment. 17 Mechanics who work primarily on motorboats, motorcycles, and small all-terrain vehicles are described in the profile on small engine mechanics. The data is broken down into statistics like vehicles maintained per technician, FTE technicians per vehicle, and annual maintenance hours per 10,000 vehicle miles. Now you can be a part of it! In addition, todays new engines require preventive maintenance every 3,000 miles, half the rate of the older, simpler engines. I always get asked, How many vehicles per technician? As a seasoned iron doctor, I should know. Another calculation includes maintenance and repair units, which involves comparing requirements of one vehicle group to another vehicle category. TCRP Report 184: Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets, identifies existing tools and practices used to determine optimum maintenance technician staffing levels and provides an analysis of variables that influence maintenance technician staffing needs. Technician B says to inflate the tires to . The secure and easy all-access connection to your content. More Information, Including Links to O*NET, automotive service technicians and mechanics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, Aircraft and Avionics Equipment Mechanics and Technicians, Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics, Industrial Machinery Mechanics, Machinery Maintenance Workers, and Millwrights, https://www.bls.gov/ooh/installation-maintenance-and-repair/heavy-vehicle-and-mobile-equipment-service-technicians.htm, Farm and garden machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers, Consult equipment operating manuals, blueprints, and drawings, Perform scheduled maintenance, such as cleaning and lubricating parts, Diagnose and identify malfunctions, using computerized tools and equipment, Inspect, repair, and replace defective or worn parts, such as bearings, pistons, and gears, Overhaul and test major components, such as engines, hydraulic systems, and electrical systems, Disassemble and reassemble heavy equipment and components, Travel to worksites to repair large equipment, such as cranes, Maintain logs of equipment condition and work performed. Who is correct? Technician B only c. Both Technicians A and B d. Neither Technician A nor B To calculate mechanic staffing requirements, the following data and information are needed: When fleet managers talk to their boss, elected officials, budget and finance directors, or city managers about mechanic staffing requirements for their shops, it is much better to be armed with calculations resulting from a coherent quantitative methodology than relying on anecdotes and stories. This subject of mechanic-to-fleet ratio and related issues sparks a real interest and concern. Perhaps you would be willing to write an article about it. (Illustration: Shutterstock & Richard Aguirre). Please enable javascript to play this video. $13 - $30. Most heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians have a high school diploma or equivalent. Previewing 48 of 59 pages. As such, the results of the calculator should be considered to reflect broad comparisons rather than objectively correct staffing levels. Video transcript available at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-PcpkHT8xaU. Modeling the effects on staffing levels of possible changes in maintenance policy - By changing the data on routine maintenance practices, agencies can what effect these policies have on staffing. Once the demand and supply of labor is known, mechanic staffing requirements can be calculated. Profit Sharing. A major issue that must be confronted at this point is if historical averages are reasonable, i.e., have mechanics been efficient in the past? Additionally, organizations that do not actively manage labor reporting tend to lose hours during the year. 663 0 obj <> endobj (Illustration: Shutterstock & Richard Aguirre). The link(s) below go to OEWS data maps for employment and wages by state and area. The wage at which half of the workers in the occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. They are most effective when used for a fleet that consists of one vehicle type. (T/F) True Higher compression ratios tend to speed up combustion. While mechanics are typically paid for 2,080 hours per year, exclusive of overtime (52 weeks x 40 hours per week), they are clearly not available to work on vehicles this number of hours. A fleet of one hundred patrol cars, rated at 2.5 VEUs each, constitutes a fleet of 250 VEUs. Service, repair and fault diagnostics work on all vehicles. What we really need is another supervisor/dispatcher for our department. This tab also covers different types of occupational specialties. During busy planting and harvesting seasons, for example, mechanics often work six or seven 12-hour days per week. (2016). Overall employment of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians is projected to grow 8 percent from 2021 to 2031, faster than the average for all occupations. To accomplish this objective, a review of fleet and staffing data from 321 transit agencies in the National Transit Database were analyzed and 2 rounds of in-depth interviews with transit agencies were conducted to identify main factors driving technician staffing levels. Comments are moderated and may not appear for 24 hours or more. The Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program produces employment and wage estimates annually for over 800 occupations. Bookmark +. Please contact your hosting provider to ensure that an up-to-date and valid SSL certificate issued by a Certificate Authority is configured for this domain name on the origin server. hbbd``b`_ H3@ 0 'Q This is where the bulk of the calculators work takes place. Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians. I think thats a great ratio if you can achieve it. endstream endobj startxref Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians, also called mechanics, inspect, maintain, and repair vehicles and machinery used in construction, farming, rail transportation, and other industries. Neither Technician A or B Which part is splined to the clutch disc? The final worksheet provides a summary of data for all peer groups. New Vehicle Tech. Additional troubleshooting information here. Employment in the detailed occupations that make up heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians was distributed as follows: The largest employers of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians were as follows: Although many service technicians work indoors in repair shops, some service technicians travel to worksites to make repairs because it is often too expensive to transport heavy or mobile equipment to a shop. Tool Maintenance. Because vehicle and equipment technology is increasingly sophisticated and computerized, some employers prefer to hire service technicians who have completed a formal training program at a postsecondary institution. Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets, TCRP Report 184: Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets, identifies existing tools and practices used to determine optimum maintenance technician staffing levels and provides an analysis of variables that influence maintenance technician staffing needs. The report also documents the research teams development of an MS Excel-based Maintenance Staffing Calculator, a tool for managers of transit agencies of any size to use in estimating the optimal number of bus maintenance staff to meet current maintenance needs. The companys top priority is to ensure safety and support the operational teams by sustaining a very high percentage of asset uptime and availability. and current staffing ratios (i.e., vehicles maintained per technician, vehicle miles per technician, etc.). Astro Optics: Traffic Guard Portable Speed Bump System. The top KPIs affecting your profit and how to grow each one of them. Published as TCRP Report 184. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); HTML tags allowed in your comment:

, The Premier Product & Equipment Magazine for America's Municipalities, Predicting repair staffing, maintenance needs with VEUs. There are links in the left-hand side menu to compare occupational employment by state and occupational wages by local area or metro area. For more information about careers and training programs, visit, National Automotive Technicians Education Foundation, National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence, Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians, Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines. Completion of all specific company and official paperwork. Our EV Technician program is intended for students interested in improving their technical knowledge to diagnose, service and repair high voltage EVs and install . vehicles to technician ratiodo doctors get pay for refills on prescriptions vehicles to technician ratio vehicles to technician ratio Navigation. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $36,900, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $78,280. The table below provides an example calculation. High school courses in automotive repair, electronics, physics, and welding provide a strong foundation for a service technicians career. Or, if you have a simple standardize fleet, say all day cabs, and an established trade cycle, a ratio can be determined. By clicking the submit button below, you are agreeing with Bobit Business Medias Privacy Policy and this outlined level of consent. 2016 Bus Maintenance Survey: Shops Still Dealing with Electrical Learning Curve. The Similar Occupations tab describes occupations that share similar duties, skills, interests, education, or training with the occupation covered in the profile. In maintaining and managing a municipal fleet operation, fleet managers can take a page from the private sector's use of vehicle equivalency units to calculate the ratio of technician-to-vehicles. That formula is clearly from a time when engines were less complex, most fleets were using diesel fuel, and computers were not an essential mechanic tool. The table below provides an example calculation. One VEU is equal to 1015 labor hours, with technicians being assigned 100120 VEUs; but these calculations do not include nonroutine work, he said. Fleet organizations with liberal leave policies and a senior staff clearly will have a lower number of available labor hours. attacks or slurs, hate speech, demonstrably false information, excessive profanity, or that are thinly veiled promotions for a product, will not be approved. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. The number of people employed as Automotive service technicians & mechanics has been growing at a rate of 0.0547%, from 762,427 people in 2019 to 762,844 people in 2020. Technician B says that the rear differential has a slightly higher ratio (lower number) than the front differential. The historical demand for labor can be determined by reviewing the previous few years of maintenance records. If this value is less than 1, your shop is losing money because the actual time it takes to repair a vehicle is not being invoiced properly on a regular basis. CareerOneStop includes hundreds of occupational profiles with data available by state and metro area. Senior Member, thomasvista2012 _EY4x /hH2, Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians typically do the following: Heavy vehicles and mobile equipment are critical to many industrial activities, including construction and railroad transportation. The Maintenance Staffing Calculator, a user guide and a Power Point presentation summarizing TCRP Project E-10 are available on TRB.org by searching for TCRP Report 184., _________________________________________________________. Today, a computer is as essential as a socket wrench and the number of maintenance technicians needed to maintain a modern fleet can be difficult to measure. For example, a boat trailer might be given a ratio of 0.25 VEU, meaning that it would require one-quarter the effort to maintain as a standard automobile. Owen has 20 years of experience as a fleet manager and fleet management consultant under his belt. This tab can include information on education, training, work experience, licensing and certification, and important qualities that are required or helpful for entering or working in the occupation. Methodology college hockey assistant coach salary; hesi exit exam score range; memorial care covid vaccine fountain valley; ellers funeral home kokomo obituaries; cierra sutton obituary The below graph illustrates how this technique works, reflecting VEU values based on Mercury Associates experience with hundreds of fleets across North America. Leasing companies or maintenance providers only do the basic maintenance, basing their numbers on the formula of maintenance and not the hours such as those your own shop may schedule, although they will, when asked. Assuming recordkeeping practices are sound, the fleet manager can determine the average number of labor hours each type of vehicle and piece of equipment has historically consumed, then multiply the result by the number of assets in each class. Whats behind the slow adoption of FA-4 oil? November 9, 2009 For example, if historical labor hours for a class of 10 dump trucks were 400 per year, the average labor demand per year for each vehicle in this class is 40. $29.57. (our oldest route buses are 1995 with the spares being 1994's after our newest arrivals are put in service), I GUESS IN A PERFECT WORLD 15 TO 20 BUSES PER MECHANIC WOULD BE GREAT, HOWEVER 30 TO 35 IS CLOSER TO REALITY IN OUR DISTRICT. As a consequence, fleet managers have difficulty defending themselves against a newly elected administration who suggest shop staffing is bloated and should be downsized. But, Babcox Media Editor Tim Fritz passed away on Feb. 23 from a heart attack. f cf`apa`vdbT1b`QlhsjAQCNPASF&>ffe90oQ7(8hPtes0ycoN~n7@s??o Z@@j88: ! Tech Want to read all 59 pages? Technician A says that the power steering pump . 0 4 0 obj Most service technicians work full time, and many work evenings and weekends. Remember that only repairs conducted by employees in the existing staff worksheet are included, so outsourced work should be left out. Black women: 6.2%. Labor supply is 10. Median annual wages for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians in May 2021 were as follows: In May 2021, the median annual wages for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians in the top industries in which they worked were as follows: Percent change in employment, projected 2021-31, Note: All Occupations includes all occupations in the U.S. Economy.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program. The difference clearly would be best met through additional outsourcing or overtime rather than hiring another mechanic. To investigate these discrepancies, the research team conducted two rounds of interviews with transit agencies. While a 70-percent of payroll hours (i.e., 1,456 hours per year) measure is a commonly used benchmark, each organization should calculate its actual performance based on detailed time-keeping records. The average number of labor hours each type of asset in the fleet consumes (i.e., labor demand). If an agency had four or five buses per mechanic it was considered to have an excellent bus-to-mechanic ratio.
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